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Food Automation: How AI and Robotics are Transforming the Future of the Industry

Food Automation: How AI and Robotics are Transforming the Future of the Industry

SN

Sajal Nehra


2022-12-07

When talking about issues in the food sector, technology isn't usually the first thing that comes to mind. However, automation in the food business is essential for both food production and delivery in the current environment.

Manufacturers create and package food using automation and robotics in the food sector. Technology has significantly improved food packaging by extending shelf life and enhancing food safety. The quality of food is increasing as production costs come down. The topic of this article's in-depth discussion is inspired by the realities of AI, robotics, drones, and 3D printing in the food sector.

Despite being originally developed to lift heavy metal components, modern technology is now capable of picking up delicate items like cheese, bread loaves, and fruits without causing any harm. Manufacturers of food are now able to keep an eye on products and consumer demand, then use data analysis to tailor output to this need. Robotics and the creation of AI software enable this.

Companies are better able to monitor food quality and safety when they are better equipped to assess crucial processes like processing, shipping, and storage, as well as whether food is accidentally tainted, where that food was shipped, and where that food was acquired from. Recent big investments in robots and artificial intelligence have been made by a number of large food service companies.

Let's look more closely at how robotics and artificial intelligence have profoundly altered this sector.

How AI and Robotics are Transforming the Future of the Food Industry Automation Processes

Artificial intelligence and robotic food delivery are currently transforming the food industry.

Although there have always been personnel issues in the food and beverage industry, the global epidemic made them worse. Food service companies are turning to automation in the food sector and robotic technologies to address skill shortages and enhance food security. Combining labour and automation can increase the efficiency of production, assembly, quality control, and recordkeeping.

People may now focus on providing services and engaging in cognitively challenging activities because of the time and labour savings brought about by AI technology, which handles the routine tasks.

Top 5 Ways Robotics is Changing the Food Industry

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The food industry is changing. Given that there are more than 7.5 billion people on the earth today, there is an increasing need for food. Food suppliers are under pressure to work more efficiently. Customers also want conveniently available, higher-quality food that is sustainable.

The food industry's use of automation and robotics is a key component of the answer. In comparison to other industries, the food manufacturing sector has been somewhat sluggish to incorporate robotics. But during the past few years, robotics has started to permeate almost every phase of the food supply chain, from the farm to the restaurant.

Robotics in Agriculture

Farming is the origin of the food industry. Agriculture is the source of milk products, poultry, and grains. Agricultural organizations have started using robots to correctly handle each phase of providing for these food supplies.

Robots with autonomy can explore farming fields to mow grass and keep an eye on the status of the harvests. To feed the animals, other robotic systems can gather eggs or dairy. These machines handle the routine jobs, relieving farmers from handling tasks that call for even greater precision or understanding.

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), usually referred to as drones, provide an airborne assessment of the fields. Due of their high-definition optics and infrared camera capabilities, drones can provide information on which crops need to be hydrated or fertilised and which ones are drying up. UAVs are ideal for large-scale land management projects that would often require months of labour.

For instance, T&G Global of New Zealand uses a robotic harvester that may completely change how fruits are gathered. Farmers now have less labour to do as a result of improved harvesting efficiency.

Robotics in Food Manufacturing

The solution to meeting the increasing need for food may lie in autonomous food production. This process includes a number of steps that are often carried out at a production facility, including packing and safety training. Different types of food can be cleaned and categorised by robots. Robotic devices, for instance, can properly sort fruits and vegetables into various containers.

Before being packaged, some foods can also be processed by robots. Fruits and vegetables require a variety of cutting tools, thus robotics can operate more efficiently by matching the blades to the chop that is required. Robotic automation allows for the proper switching of the cutting gear for simple and speedy cutting. In the store, these robots can even be utilised on their own for cutting and cooking tasks. It is more difficult to automate the manufacturing part of the meat processing process.

In the food business, Tyson Foods has been successfully utilising robotics in the manufacturing and packaging operations. Robotics are used to meticulously separate, choose, and sort the food, making the process efficient while upholding cleanliness and evenness.

Robotics in Food Packaging

Robotics in food processing can then assemble the parts of a packaged meal, such as frozen dinners, after manufacture. Workers are able to meet market expectations thanks to quick and efficient robotic packaging technologies.

These robotic systems may also pack the food in boxes for later shipping and storage. Robotic activities would make retail operations more efficient, and moving robots might speed up the process of collecting things and maintaining store inventories. The packaging process used in the food sector is not only efficient, but it also presents a rare opportunity to reduce waste by using robots.

The use of packages made of more environmentally friendly materials, such as biodegradable items, is an option for manufacturers. Once they utilise robots with these resources, they will be able to produce food in large quantities more sustainably. It would seem natural that this would be one of the primary uses for robotic packaging in the food industry.

Sedano's Supermarket uses robotics to speed up the process of packing products for customers. The new technology at Sedano's Supermarket fills online orders very quickly - 60 items in less than five minutes. And Sedano employs this speed to attract time-constrained customers who don't have the desire or time to independently visit the stores.

Robotics in Cookery

In the food industry, robots are capable of cooking. Robots are already being used in restaurants to prepare and cook food. In many restaurants, robots are employed to assemble the entire dish, including cutting, roasting, and garnishing the food. The largest demand for robotic cooks may currently be in small or large facilities, which are usually staffed by the low-paid people in the food industry.

Already, robots are displacing high-speed employees and taking over more arduous preparation jobs. These devices may soon begin to emerge in kitchens of private residences as well.

However, compared to other aspects of the world's food supply, robotic cooking and delivery are still in their infancy.

The US-based hamburger restaurant CaliBurger uses a robot dubbed Flippy to flip hamburgers. The Flippy robot has a 6-axis mechanical arm attached to it, giving it the appearance of a little motorised cart. One can be placed in front of or adjacent to any standard barbecue or fryer. The usage of such robots simplifies the process of producing food.

Robotics in Food Delivery

Autonomous food delivery makes an effort to address escalating market trends, while seeming to be "just the latest craze." In recent years, there has been a noticeable rise in the demand for processed foods that are of restaurant quality and are delivered to consumers' homes. Whether autonomous delivery will become popular is up for debate, but there's no doubting that our obsession with ordering food is altering the food business.

The industry for meal delivery is still growing, though. Automated vehicles are already in use all over the world. Some are successful in dorm rooms, while others are successful in small communities. For instance, a number of food automation businesses use these robotic devices to deliver food on their own.

Drone-assisted food delivery has been tested in the food industry as part of automation. Of course, there are difficulties that need to be overcome. However, the delivery process will be significantly impacted by the deployment of such technology.

Kroger utilises robots to deliver products to consumers' doors. Using robots, the grocery store chain Kroger is ratcheting up its campaign to win over Florida customers. In order to expedite the processing of customer shopping orders, robots that help retrieve totes of goods including bananas, eggs, cheese, and more have successfully automated their processes.

These five facets of the food industry show how robotics can lead to transformation. Robotics, because of its utility, dependability, and customer experience, is crucial for elevating this industry. As a result, as we advance, robots are becoming more and more involved in every stage.